Facial serums are a product that is selected not according to the type, but according to the condition of the skin and serves as an addition to the basic care: day and night cream. The formula, which has a high concentration of active ingredients, works precisely and can solve specific imperfections: lighten pigmentation, smooth the skin, improve, moisturize or nourish the skin. We will tell you how to use facial serum.
What is facial serum for?
Serum for facial skin is an intensive, narrowly moving, highly concentrated cosmetic product for home care: the serum formula contains several active ingredients (up to 70%) that meet the different needs of each skin type. problematic, dry, age-related).
Types of skin serums
Depending on the composition, the serums perform different functions or solve all the tasks aimed at increasing the tone and improving the quality.
The main functions of facial serum:
- Moisturizes, protects skin from dehydration and restores water-lipid balance;
- Nutrition, skin softening;
- Cell regeneration;
- Increase the density of the epidermis;
- Stimulates the synthesis of collagen and elastin to maintain skin firmness and elasticity;
- Lightening of pigmentation;
- Wrinkle smoothing;
- Antioxidant protection of the skin against the negative effects of free radicals;
- Rejuvenation and lifting of the skin.
Classification of facial serums by skin type, presence of existing problems and age:
- A moisturizing serum for dry, dehydrated skinIn most cases, ceramides, hydro-fixatives, and intensive moisturizing and emollient components, such as hyaluronic acid, are present in high concentrations that prevent transepidermal moisture loss by epidermal cells.
- Serum for oily problem typeContains soothing, sebum-regulating, mattifying and salicylic acid for sensitive skin exfoliation, reduces sebum production & prevents recurrence of acneSerum for combination skin strengthens and protects the epidermis, prevents clogging and inflammation of the pores.
- Anti-aging serum for mature skinContains antioxidants and anti-aging active ingredients (vitamins E, C, retinol, AHA acids, peptides), which often have a rejuvenating compensatory effect, helping to correct the tone and comfort of the epidermis, slowing down the aging process of cells. , protect them from oxidative stress, improve microcirculation and normalize skin oxygenation.
Facial serums can be used at both young and adult age due to existing skin imperfections.
How is facial serum used?
Facial serum is an additional care product: the product is used instead of corrective cosmetics, instead of: basic day or night cream, which enhances the effect. The bioavailability of serums (absorbed by the body) is several times higher than creams.
The serum formula works in a targeted way, ie. aimed at solving a specific task (or a series of tasks) depending on the type and need of the skin. The light liquid texture of the product is rapidly absorbed, penetrates into the deeper layers of the skin and begins to act immediately.
Let's look at how to properly use a nourishing whey and answer common questions about its use at home.
How to apply the serum on the skin?
- The composition is applied once or twice a day with previously cleansed face, neck and décolleté: morning and / or evening. 4-5 drops of the product are enough.
- You can use a tonic before applying the serum - this will increase the effect of the serum and accelerate the penetration of the active ingredients into the dermis for a more complex and long-lasting effect.
- Distribute the product lightly along the massage lines with your fingertips, do not stretch the skin and avoid the areas under the eyes and around the lips (unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer).
- 20-30 minutes after the product is completely absorbed, apply a skin-type cream that "seals" the beneficial substances in the skin, thereby increasing the effect.
Need to rinse the serum?
The product requires rinsing only in case of an allergic reaction to the active ingredients in the formula. For example, sensitive skin may react with antioxidant serum high in vitamin C with redness, irritation and itching.
In other cases, the product does not need to be washed with water, it acts as an intermediate stage of the beauty routine after cleansing and toning and before applying the corrective cream.
How much facial serum can you use?
A high concentration of serum is used in courses of 2 weeks to 2 months per day to achieve a visible stable result. Courses are repeated 2-4 times a year, depending on the condition of the skin. It is not recommended to use a cosmetic product continuously, as it is possible to overload the skin with active ingredients, which will do more harm than good.
How to choose a face serum?
Serums are often presented in the following formats:
- A bottle with a distributor (pump);
- A bottle with a pipette;
- Ampoules for professional use.
When choosing the right serum, consider the current condition and needs of your skin. We will tell you how to choose the right serum for skin care.
Skin problems
Increased dryness or oily skin, acne, loss of firmness are just a small part of the epidermis problems that can be solved with the help of a serum. The product has a moisturizing effect, prevents the loss of moisture by skin cells, helps to resist the harmful effects of free radicals, strengthens the protective functions of the skin and effectively combats the first and obvious signs of aging.
Structure
- Formulas with vitamin E (to protect skin cells), glycolic (to gently exfoliate dead skin cells) or hyaluronic acid (to maintain the skin's moisture balance) are suitable for dry skin types.
- To treat oily and problem skin, choose a composition based on retinol (an antioxidant that evens out wet wrinkles), vitamin C (for intensive cell regeneration), zinc (for anti-inflammatory effect) and salicylic acid (to clean pores).
- Use formulas with active anti-aging ingredients with resveratrol, vitamin B3, collagen, peptides and plant extracts to maintain the youth, firmness and elasticity of mature skin.
Serum flow
Some serums can be used as SOS products to instantly change the skin: the serum will quickly restore softness, smoothness and natural radiance. Other remedies have a cumulative long-term effect and are noticeable 1-2 weeks after regular use of this course.
Serum tissue and base
Serums are water-based or helium-based (suitable for normal, oily skin) and oily (suitable for dry, dehydrated and sensitive skin). Lipid-based emulsions can be used as an independent treatment for older and dehydrated skin.
Review of the best serums for facial skin
Here are the TOP 5 serums based on consumer reviews.
1. Concentrated anti-wrinkle face serum for sensitive skin
A soft gel-textured concentrate product is quickly absorbed, does not leave an oily and sticky feeling, instantly leaving skin soft and radiant. Increases the firmness and elasticity of the skin, improves the skin, fights wrinkles, gives radiance, softness, fullness. The formula is based on two types of hyaluronic acid - panthenol and madecassos, which have the ability to stimulate collagen synthesis, effectively smooth wrinkles and dehydration wrinkles, and prevent dry skin.
The serum is a godsend for those who do not want to give facial injections, but want to moisturize the skin to the maximum, nourish, make it firmer and tighter, smooth fine wrinkles and reduce deeper wrinkles. Thank you for the opportunity to improve your skin without injections!
2. Strong anti-redness serum
The serum formula contains ambophenol - a substance that suppresses the production of inflammatory mediators and strengthens blood vessels. The peptide complex neurosensin, which acts on amphophenols and inflammatory mediators and reduces their activity, reduces redness. Strengthens blood vessels & soothes reactive skin
Grapes often have redness. I bought this cream on the advice of a cosmetologist, it suited me. I am buying for the 4th time. Soothes & hydrates skinSits well after applying foundation
I am completely satisfied with this serum. Wrinkles are corrected, skin is hydrated. Does not fall off and does not stick to the skin after application. I use it in the morning and at night.
3. Antioxidant face serum
The serum evens out surface and skin tone, visually reduces superficial and deep wrinkles, gives radiance, instantly moisturizes and softens the epidermis. Formula with pure vitamin C at a concentration of 10%. Suitable for sensitive skin
Perfect serum, quickly absorbed, fine texture, economical to use, does not feel sticky after application. Perfectly moisturizes, softens, smoothes wrinkles & evens out toneAs a result, the skin looks healthy, radiant and moisturized.
I've been using it for a week and the improvements are already visible. The skin is instantly comfortable, breathes better and hydrates. The redness has improved a bit, but I will wait a few weeks for the result as written in the instructions. Easily absorbed, I did not see an oily shine. It means light texture and you need a little bit of it, which is an economical consumption. I highly recommend!
4. Soothing serum
This dense serum is specially formulated for sensitive skin. Helps strengthen skin's defenses to reduce reactivity, soothe, reduce anxiety symptoms & hydrate skinThe formula-based Osmolyte + glycerin helps maintain the skin's moisture balance and strengthen the natural protective barrier. Neurosensin purposefully soothes the skin, reduces its reactivity.
I really liked this serum, it really prevents irritation. This is a very good finding for a person suffering from atopic dermatitis and other skin diseases.
I have been using this serum for 10 days and the age spots have become almost invisible! This is an excellent result!
5. A set of cosmetics for serum care
The set contains 3 best-selling products, Micellar juice, anti-wrinkle serum, 30 ml + eye contour care, 15 ml. The result of using a cosmetic set: the skin immediately becomes firmer, more elastic and smooth, acquires a healthy and fresh look, wrinkles are less noticeable.